Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Effects of Application of Sealant and Fluoride Gel Application Program for Elementary School Children in Laos for 3 Years

Phommavongsa Nitthasack, Park Woo-Ryung, ±è³ª¿µ, ³ªÀºÁÖ, À±¹ÌÇý, ½Å½Âö, Á¶ÀÚ¿ø,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
 ( Phommavongsa Nitthasack ) - University of Health Science Faculty of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry
 ( Park Woo-Ryung ) - Dankook University Graduate School Department of Oral Health
±è³ª¿µ ( Kim Na-Young ) - Dankook University Graduate School Department of Oral Health
³ªÀºÁÖ ( Na Eun-Joo ) - Daejeon Health Institute of Technology Department of Dental Hygiene
À±¹ÌÇý ( Yun Mi-Hae ) - Daejeon Health Institute of Technology Department of Dental Hygiene
½Å½Âö ( Shin Seung-Chul ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry
Á¶ÀÚ¿ø ( Cho Ja-Won ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry

Abstract


Objective: This study conducted oral health program with the fluoride topical and sealant application in elementary school in Laos for 3 years in order to estimate the effect of prevention for the program on school oral health in Laos.

Methods: Three primary schools were selected as an experimental group and the comparison group. 1.23% APF gel was applied 3 times every year and sealant was applied on the permanent 1st Molar for grade 1 to 5 in experimental group and caries experience was examined by use of DSRL camera photo taking and image analysis technique. The data was compared with the experimental and comparison group for 3 years.

Results: Fluoride topical application and sealant in children with mixed dentition showed no difference in dft and dfs index (p£¾0.05). and also not so much different between two as DMFT or DMFS index in permanent dentition (p£¾0.05). Caries prevention effect was estimated as showed 41.4% in third grade, 15.0% in forth grade, 20.9% in fifth grade in DMFT index and the prevention effect of DMFS index was 56.1% in third grade, 38.2% in forth grade and 31.9% in fifth grade.

Conclusion: It would be a more effective for prevention for the caries in case of the continuous performing the fluoride and sealant application as one of the school oral health program in Laos.

Å°¿öµå

pit and fissure sealants; topical fluorides; oral health

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

  

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI